Complete Guide to Living in Malaysia

Malaysia is a welcoming, diverse, and vibrant country perfect for international students. Here's everything you need to know about living here.

Culture & Society

Multicultural Paradise

• Major ethnicities: Malay (69%), Chinese (23%), Indian (7%)
• Languages: Bahasa Malaysia (official), English (widely spoken), Chinese dialects, Tamil
• Religions: Islam (official), Buddhism, Christianity, Hinduism (all practiced freely)
• Result: Rich cultural festivals, diverse cuisine, tolerant society

Cultural Etiquette

• Remove shoes before entering homes
• Use right hand for giving/receiving
• Dress modestly (especially visiting religious sites)
• Respect during prayer times (especially Friday)
• Be punctual for official meetings

Climate & Weather

Tropical Climate

• Temperature: 25-35°C (77-95°F) year-round
• Humidity: 70-90% (high)
• Monsoon seasons:
• East Coast: November-March
• West Coast: May-September

What to Pack

• Light, breathable clothing
• Umbrella/raincoat (sudden showers common)
• Sunscreen (essential)
• Light jacket (for air-conditioned buildings)
• Modest clothing for religious sites

Housing & Accommodation

Types of Accommodation

On-Campus

• Pros: Convenient, safe, affordable
• Cons: Limited space, shared facilities
• Cost: RM 300-800/month

Off-Campus Apartment

• Pros: More freedom, privacy
• Cons: Commute required
• Cost: RM 500-2,000/month

Homestay

• Pros: Cultural immersion, meals included
• Cons: House rules, less independence
• Cost: RM 800-1,200/month

Rental Tips

• Always view property before signing
• Check water pressure, electricity, WiFi
• Understand utility costs
• Get written tenancy agreement
• Typical deposit: 2-3 months' rent
• Negotiate if renting long-term

Daily Essentials

Grocery Shopping

• Supermarkets: Tesco, AEON, Giant, Village Grocer
• Local markets: Cheaper, fresh produce
• Convenience stores: 7-Eleven, 99 Speedmart (open 24/7)
• Monthly groceries: RM 300-500

Healthcare

• University clinic: Usually free or subsidized
• Government hospitals: Affordable (RM 1-5 consultation)
• Private hospitals: More expensive but faster
• Student insurance: Mandatory, covers basic needs
• Pharmacies: Guardian, Watsons (widely available)

Banking

Recommended Banks for Students

• Maybank
• CIMB Bank
• Public Bank
• RHB Bank

Requirements:

• Passport
• Student visa/pass
• Offer letter from university
• Minimum deposit: RM 50-100

Services:

• Debit card (free)
• Online/mobile banking
• No minimum balance (student accounts)
• ATMs everywhere

Communication

Mobile Plans

Prepaid (Most Popular for Students)

• Hotlink, Digi, Celcom, Umobile
• Cost: RM 30-50/month
• 20-50GB data typical
• Buy at any convenience store

Postpaid

• RM 50-100/month
• Unlimited calls and SMS
• Higher data allowances

Internet

• Most accommodations include WiFi
• Campus WiFi available
• Mobile hotspots for backup
• Internet cafes: RM 2-5/hour

Food & Dining

Cost Levels

• Street food/hawkers: RM 5-10 per meal
• Food courts: RM 8-15 per meal
• Casual restaurants: RM 15-30 per meal
• Fine dining: RM 50+ per meal

Popular Local Foods

• Nasi Lemak: National dish, coconut rice
• Roti Canai: Flaky flatbread with curry
• Char Kway Teow: Fried noodles
• Satay: Grilled meat skewers
• Nasi Kandar: Mixed rice with curries
• Laksa: Spicy noodle soup

Dietary Requirements

• Halal: Widely available (majority Muslim country)
• Vegetarian: Easy to find in Indian restaurants
• Vegan: Growing options in cities
• Food allergies: Always ask restaurant staff

Transportation

(See Travel Guide for details)

Daily Commute

• Public transport: RM 100-200/month
• Grab/ride-sharing: RM 5-20 per trip
• University shuttles: Usually free
• Bicycle: Popular on campus

Social Life & Integration

Making Friends

• Join university clubs
• Attend international student events
• Participate in sports activities
• Use social media groups
• Be open and friendly

Cultural Integration

• Learn basic Bahasa Malaysia phrases
• Try local food
• Attend festivals
• Respect local customs
• Ask questions (Malaysians are friendly!)

Useful Phrases

• Hello: Hai / Selamat pagi (morning) / Selamat petang (afternoon)
• Thank you: Terima kasih
• How much?: Berapa harga?
• Excuse me: Maaf / Permisi
• Yes/No: Ya / Tidak

Legal & Administrative

Student Pass Requirements

• Must be maintained throughout studies
• Report change of address to immigration (within 14 days)
• Cannot be used for employment without permission
• Must leave Malaysia if studies are terminated

Important Documents to Keep

• Passport (always carry)
• Student pass
• University ID
• Tenancy agreement
• Insurance documents

Safety & Emergency

General Safety

• Malaysia is generally very safe
• Low violent crime rate
• Be cautious of pickpockets in tourist areas
• Avoid isolated areas at night
• Use official transport services

Emergency Numbers

• Police: 999
• Ambulance: 999
• Fire: 994
• Tourist Police: 03-2149 6590

University Support

• International student office
• 24/7 security on campus
• Emergency escort services
• Counseling services
• Health clinic

Working While Studying

Part-Time Work Rules

• Allowed after first year
• Maximum 20 hours/week during semester
• Full-time during breaks (over 7 days)
• Limited sectors: restaurants, hotels, petrol stations, mini markets
• Must obtain approval from Immigration

Average Wages

• RM 7-12 per hour
• RM 600-1,000 per month (20 hrs/week)
• Can significantly help with expenses

Staying Healthy

Physical Health

• Stay hydrated (hot climate)
• Use sunscreen
• Eat balanced meals
• Join gym or sports activities
• Regular health checkups

Mental Health

• University counseling available
• Join support groups
• Stay connected with family
• Maintain work-life balance
• Seek help when needed

Time Management

Balancing Studies & Life

• Create a study schedule
• Join 1-2 extracurricular activities
• Plan weekend activities
• Set aside time for self-care
• Don't over-commit

Final Tips for Success

1. Be open-minded - Embrace new experiences 2. Stay connected - Make friends from different cultures 3. Budget wisely - Track your expenses 4. Explore Malaysia - Travel during breaks 5. Stay healthy - Physical and mental well-being matter 6. Study smart - Don't just study hard 7. Network - Build professional connections 8. Have fun - Enjoy your student years!

Malaysia offers an incredible experience for international students. With the right preparation and attitude, you'll have an amazing journey!